Strategy #209
Gap Reversal at Prior Day Close
Entry Logic
- Exact Entry Trigger: A stock gaps up, sells off, and finds support at the prior day's close. Enter long on a bullish reversal candle at this level.
- Confirmation Requirements: The prior day's close should be a key support level. The reversal should be on increasing volume.
- Timeframe Required: 5-minute chart.
- Location Context: The entry occurs at a key psychological level.
- Market Condition Requirement: A market that is not strongly bearish.
Exit Logic
- Profit Target(s): Target the high of the day.
- Scaling Out Rules: Scale out at 1R and the high of the day.
- Trailing Stop Rules: Use the 20-period EMA on the 5-minute chart.
- Exit on Signal Failure: Exit if the stock breaks below the prior day's close.
- Exit on Opposite Signal: Not applicable.
- Exit on Time Expiration: Exit by the end of the day.
- Exit on Momentum Loss: Exit if the upward momentum stalls.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard Stop Location: Below the prior day's close.
- Soft Stop Rules: None.
- Maximum Dollar Loss: 1% of account.
- Maximum Percent Loss: 3% of stock price.
- Structural Stop Placement: Below the prior day's close.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk Per Trade: 1% of capital.
- Maximum Daily Loss Limit: 3%.
- Maximum Weekly Loss Limit: 6%.
- Maximum Drawdown Allowed: 15%.
- Risk-Reward Ratio Requirement: Minimum 2:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Recommended Sizing Approach: Based on 1% risk rule.
- Volatility-Based Adjustment: Reduce size in volatile stocks.
- Conviction-Based Sizing: Full size for A+ setups.
- Scaling In Rules: Do not scale in.
- Scaling Out Rules: As defined in Exit Logic.
Trade Filtering
- Market Conditions to Avoid: Strong bear markets.
- Specific Setups Required: A gap reversal at the prior day's close.
- Stock/Instrument Requirements: Liquid stocks.
- Time of Day Restrictions: Any time of day.
- Chop/News Avoidance Rules: Avoid news-driven gaps.
Context Framework
- Trend Direction Assessment: Best in range-bound or bullish markets.
- VWAP Relationship: The entry may be below VWAP, with the expectation of reclaiming it.
- Moving Average Relationship: The stock is often finding support at its key moving averages.
- Range Location: In the lower half of the daily range.
- Higher Timeframe Alignment: A bullish divergence on a higher timeframe adds conviction.
Trade Management Rules
- When to Move Stop to Breakeven: After the first target is hit.
- When to Scale Out: At profit targets.
- When to Add Size: Never.
- How to Handle Fast Moves vs Slow Moves: Let the trade play out.
Time Rules
- Optimal Trading Window: Any time of day.
- Times to Avoid: The opening 15 minutes.
- Session-Specific Notes: Works well in any session.
Setup Classification
- A+ Setup Criteria: A clear reversal at the prior day's close with high volume.
- A Setup Criteria: A reversal with average volume.
- B Setup Criteria: A reversal with no clear pattern.
- C Setup Criteria: A reversal in a strong bear market.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instrument Requirements: Liquid stocks.
- Volume/Liquidity Requirements: >1M daily volume.
- Volatility Requirements: Moderate.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Expected Win Rate: 60-65%.
- Average Win Size: 2.5R.
- Average Loss Size: 1R.
- Profit Factor: 1.8 to 2.2.
- Expectancy Per Trade: +0.8R to +1.0R.
Failure Conditions
- Market Conditions Where Strategy Fails: Strong bear markets.
- Specific Scenarios to Avoid: Reversals that do not have a clear pattern.
Psychological Rules
- Key Mental Discipline Requirements: Requires patience to wait for the reversal.
Advanced Components
- Market Regime Detection: Use market internals to confirm strength.
- Volatility/Liquidity Filters: Avoid illiquid stocks.
- Correlation Filters: Not applicable.
- Multi-Timeframe Alignment: Look for confirmation on the 15-minute chart.
Location
- Where This Setup Is Strongest: At the prior day's close.
- Where This Setup Is Weakest: In the middle of a range.
- Location Changes Outcome: The strength of the prior day's close as a support level is critical.