Strategy #253
VIX Spike Reversal
Entry Logic
- Enter long the stock market when the VIX spikes to an extreme level (e.g., above 40) and starts to reverse.
- Confirmation is a bullish candlestick pattern on the daily chart of the market index.
- Use a daily timeframe for this setup.
- Entry should be above the high of the confirmation candle.
- This setup works best at the end of a sharp market decline.
Exit Logic
- The profit target is a 15% gain in the market index.
- Scale out 50% at a 10% gain.
- Trail the remaining position with the 20-day EMA.
- Exit if the VIX makes a new high.
- Exit on a confirmed bearish reversal pattern.
- Exit if the trade is not profitable within 2 months.
- Exit if the MACD shows a bearish crossover.
Stop Loss Structure
- Place a hard stop below the low of the market decline.
- A soft stop is a close below the 20-day EMA.
- Maximum dollar loss is $5000 per trade.
- Maximum percent loss is 10% of the account.
- The structural stop is below the low of the confirmation candle.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk 5% of the account per trade.
- Daily loss limit is not applicable for this timeframe.
- Weekly loss limit is 20% of the account.
- Maximum drawdown is 60%.
- Minimum risk-reward ratio is 2:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Use a fixed position size for this strategy.
- Do not adjust size based on volatility.
- No conviction sizing is used.
- Do not scale into trades.
- Scale out at the 10% gain level.
Trade Filtering
- Avoid trading this setup in a bear market.
- Requires an extreme spike in the VIX.
- Trade only the major market indices.
- Avoid trading this setup during times of low volatility.
- Do not trade in markets with no clear trend.
Context Framework
- The weekly chart should show a potential bottoming pattern.
- The market should be in a state of extreme panic.
- The setup should occur after a period of intense selling.
- The monthly chart should show a potential long-term bottom.
Trade Management Rules
- Do not move the stop to breakeven until the first profit target is hit.
- Scale out 50% at a 10% gain.
- Do not add to winning trades.
- This is a medium-term, contrarian trade.
Time Rules
- This setup can be identified at any time.
- The entry is taken on the day after the confirmation.
- The trade can last for several months.
Setup Classification
- A+ setup: Extreme VIX spike (above 50), strong confirmation candle, capitulation volume.
- A setup: High VIX spike (above 40), moderate confirmation candle, high volume.
- B setup: Elevated VIX (above 30), no clear confirmation, average volume.
- C setup: No extreme VIX reading, avoid.
Market Selection Criteria
- Trade major market index ETFs (SPY, QQQ).
- The market should have a history of reversing from extreme VIX levels.
- The market should have a high level of liquidity.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Expected win rate is 90%.
- Average win is 3R.
- Average loss is 1R.
- Profit factor is 2.7.
- Expectancy per trade is 1.7R.
Failure Conditions
- The strategy fails if the VIX continues to rise after the entry.
- A common failure is a false reversal followed by a continuation of the downtrend.
Psychological Rules
- Have the courage to buy when everyone else is panicking.
- Do not get caught up in the fear.
Advanced Components
- Use the VIX term structure to gauge the level of fear.
- A news analysis can help understand the reason for the panic.
- Avoid trading this setup with leveraged ETFs.
- The weekly chart must confirm the potential bottom.
Location
- The setup is strongest at the end of a major market crash.
- The setup is weakest in a slow, grinding downtrend.
- The level of panic in the market is key to the success of the trade.