Strategy #297
Relative Weakness Momentum Short
Entry Logic
- Entry trigger: Stock's relative strength index (RSI) crosses below 30 on the 5-minute chart.
- Confirmation: Trading volume is 1.5x the 20-period moving average of volume.
- Timeframe: 5-minute chart for entry, 1-hour for trend context.
- Location context: Price is below the 20-period exponential moving average (EMA).
- Market condition: Broader market index (e.g., SPY) is in a downtrend.
Exit Logic
- Profit targets: First target at 2R, second at 4R.
- Scaling out: Sell 50% of the position at the first profit target.
- Trailing stop: Use a 10-period ATR trailing stop.
- Signal failure exit: Exit if price closes above the 20-period EMA.
- Opposite signal exit: Exit if a relative strength signal appears.
- Time expiration: Exit the position if it has not reached the first profit target within 2 hours.
- Momentum loss: Exit if RSI rises above 50.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard stop: 1 ATR above the entry price.
- Soft stop: A close above the high of the entry candle.
- Max dollar loss: Do not exceed 1% of account equity on any single trade.
- Max percent loss: Do not exceed 2% of the trade's value.
- Structural stop: Place the stop above the most recent swing high.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk per trade: 0.5% of account equity.
- Daily limit: Maximum of 3 losing trades per day.
- Weekly limit: Maximum of 10 losing trades per week.
- Max drawdown: 5% of account equity.
- R:R requirement: Minimum 2:1 risk-reward ratio.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
- Volatility adjustment: Reduce position size by 25% if VIX is above 20.
- Conviction sizing: A+ setups get 100% size, A setups 75%, B setups 50%.
- Scaling in/out: Do not scale in. Scale out at profit targets.
Trade Filtering
- Market conditions: Avoid trading during major news events.
- Setups: Only trade setups with clear relative weakness.
- Instruments: Trade liquid stocks with high relative volume.
- Time restrictions: Avoid trading in the first 15 minutes of the market open.
- Chop/news avoidance: Do not trade in choppy, range-bound markets.
Context Framework
- Trend direction: The 1-hour chart must show a clear downtrend.
- VWAP relationship: Price must be below the volume-weighted average price (VWAP).
- MA relationship: The 20-period EMA must be below the 50-period EMA.
- Range location: Trade breakdowns from consolidation ranges.
- Higher TF alignment: The daily chart should also show a bearish trend.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move the stop to breakeven after the first profit target is hit.
- Scale out: As described in the exit logic.
- Add size: Do not add to a winning position.
- Fast vs slow moves: Let fast moves run, manage slow moves with a tighter trailing stop.
Time Rules
- Optimal window: 9:45 AM to 11:00 AM EST.
- Times to avoid: Avoid trading during the lunch hour (12:00 PM to 1:00 PM EST).
- Session notes: The strategy performs best during the morning session.
Setup Classification
- A+ criteria: All entry and context criteria are met perfectly.
- A criteria: Minor deviation in one of the context criteria.
- B criteria: Two context criteria are not met.
- C criteria: More than two context criteria are not met.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: Large-cap stocks with high liquidity.
- Volume: Minimum of 1 million shares traded daily.
- Volatility: ATR should be at least 1% of the stock's price.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win rate: 55%
- Avg win: 2.5R
- Avg loss: 1R
- Profit factor: 1.38
- Expectancy: 0.375R per trade
Failure Conditions
- When strategy fails: The strategy fails in choppy, range-bound markets.
Psychological Rules
- Mental discipline: Stick to the plan and do not chase trades.
Advanced Components
- Regime detection: Use a market regime filter to identify trending markets.
- Filters: Use a volume filter to confirm momentum.
- Correlation: Avoid trading highly correlated stocks at the same time.
- MTF alignment: Ensure alignment across multiple timeframes.
Location
- Where strongest: In strong, trending markets.
- Where weakest: In choppy, sideways markets.