Strategy #315
Momentum Gap Continuation
Entry Logic
- Entry trigger: A stock gaps up or down on high volume and then continues to move in the direction of the gap.
- Confirmation: The stock trades above the high of the first 5-minute bar (for a gap up) or below the low (for a gap down).
- Timeframe: 5-minute chart.
- Location context: The entry occurs after the opening range breakout.
- Market condition: The market is gapping in the same direction as the stock.
Exit Logic
- Profit targets: 2R and 4R.
- Scaling out: Sell 50% at 2R.
- Trailing stop: Use the 9-period EMA as a trailing stop.
- Signal failure exit: Exit if the stock closes back inside the opening range.
- Opposite signal exit: Not applicable.
- Time expiration: Exit by the end of the day.
- Momentum loss: Exit if momentum slows down.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard stop: Below the low of the opening range (for a gap up) or above the high (for a gap down).
- Soft stop: A close back inside the opening range.
- Max dollar loss: 1% of account equity.
- Max percent loss: 2% of the trade's value.
- Structural stop: Below the low of the opening range.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk per trade: 0.5% of account equity.
- Daily limit: 3 losing trades.
- Weekly limit: 10 losing trades.
- Max drawdown: 5% of account equity.
- R:R requirement: 2:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
- Volatility adjustment: Not applicable.
- Conviction sizing: A+ setups get full size, A setups get 75%, B setups get 50%.
- Scaling in/out: Scale out at profit targets.
Trade Filtering
- Market conditions: Avoid days when the market is gapping in the opposite direction of the stock.
- Setups: Only trade clear gap continuations.
- Instruments: Stocks that are gapping up or down on news.
- Time restrictions: Trade in the first hour of the session.
- Chop/news avoidance: Not applicable.
Context Framework
- Trend direction: The direction of the gap is the trend direction.
- VWAP relationship: Price should be on the correct side of VWAP.
- MA relationship: Not applicable.
- Range location: The entry occurs after the opening range breakout.
- Higher TF alignment: The daily chart should be supportive of the gap direction.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after 1R.
- Scale out: At profit targets.
- Add size: Do not add size.
- Fast vs slow moves: Let fast moves run.
Time Rules
- Optimal window: 9:30 AM to 10:30 AM EST.
- Times to avoid: After 10:30 AM EST.
- Session notes: This is a morning-only strategy.
Setup Classification
- A+ criteria: A large gap with high volume and a strong continuation.
- A criteria: A good gap with decent volume and a good continuation.
- B criteria: A small gap with low volume and a weak continuation.
- C criteria: Avoid.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: Stocks with a catalyst, such as earnings or news.
- Volume: High pre-market volume.
- Volatility: High ATR.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win rate: 55%
- Avg win: 3R
- Avg loss: 1R
- Profit factor: 1.65
- Expectancy: 0.825R per trade
Failure Conditions
- When strategy fails: Fails when the gap fills and the stock reverses.
Psychological Rules
- Mental discipline: Be prepared for a fast-moving market at the open.
Advanced Components
- Regime detection: Not applicable.
- Filters: Pre-market volume filter.
- Correlation: Not applicable.
- MTF alignment: Check the daily chart.
Location
- Where strongest: At the open of the market.
- Where weakest: In the middle of the trading day.