Ch. 9Strategy #345

Strategy #345

ETF Mean Reversion

Entry Logic

  • Long Entry: An ETF is trading at a significant discount to its net asset value (NAV).
  • Short Entry: An ETF is trading at a significant premium to its NAV.
  • Confirmation: The premium/discount begins to narrow.
  • Timeframe: Daily.
  • Location: Extreme deviation from NAV.
  • Market Condition: Any.

Exit Logic

  • Profit Target: The ETF's price converges with its NAV.
  • Scaling Out: No.
  • Trailing Stop: No.
  • Signal Failure: Exit if the premium/discount widens further.
  • Opposite Signal: Not applicable.
  • Time Expiration: Hold until convergence.
  • Momentum Loss: Exit if the convergence stalls.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard Stop: A pre-defined maximum premium/discount.
  • Soft Stop: If the convergence does not start within a few days.
  • Max Dollar Loss: Varies.
  • Max Percent Loss: 3%.
  • Structural Stop: Not applicable.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk Per Trade: 1.5%.
  • Daily Limit: Not applicable.
  • Weekly Limit: 5%.
  • Max Drawdown: 15%.
  • R:R Requirement: 3:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing Approach: Based on the size of the premium/discount.
  • Volatility Adjustment: No.
  • Conviction Sizing: No.
  • Scaling In: No.
  • Scaling Out: No.

Trade Filtering

  • Market Conditions: Most common in less liquid or more volatile ETFs.
  • Setups: Requires access to real-time NAV data.
  • Instruments: ETFs known for tracking errors (e.g., some commodity or international ETFs).
  • Time Restrictions: None.
  • Chop/News Avoidance: Yes.

Context Framework

  • Trend Direction: Not applicable.
  • VWAP Relationship: Not applicable.
  • MA Relationship: Not applicable.
  • Range Location: At an extreme of the premium/discount range.
  • Higher TF Alignment: Not applicable.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: No.
  • Scale Out: No.
  • Add Size: No.
  • Fast vs Slow Moves: This is typically a slow-moving trade.

Time Rules

  • Optimal Window: Any.
  • Times to Avoid: Times of extreme market stress, when tracking errors can become very large.
  • Session Notes: An arbitrage-like strategy.

Setup Classification

  • A+ Setup: A large, historically significant premium/discount in a liquid ETF.
  • A Setup: A moderate premium/discount.
  • B Setup: A small premium/discount.
  • C Setup: No significant premium/discount.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: ETFs with a history of tracking errors.
  • Volume: Moderate to high.
  • Volatility: Any.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win Rate: 80-90%.
  • Avg Win: 1R.
  • Avg Loss: 1R.
  • Profit Factor: 4.0.
  • Expectancy: +0.6R.

Failure Conditions

  • Market Conditions: A structural problem with the ETF that causes a permanent tracking error.
  • Specific Scenarios: The ETF is forced to liquidate its assets.

Psychological Rules

  • Discipline: This is a highly technical, data-driven strategy. Emotions have no place.

Advanced Components

  • Regime Detection: Not applicable.
  • Filters: Avoid ETFs with very low assets under management.
  • Correlation: Not applicable.
  • MTF Alignment: Not applicable.

Location

  • Strongest: In ETFs that track less liquid underlying assets.
  • Weakest: In highly liquid, well-managed ETFs like SPY.