Ch. 10Strategy #370

Strategy #370

Volume Profile Value Area Trade

Entry Logic

  • Entry is a long position when the price opens below the previous day's value area and then enters it from below.
  • Confirmation is a close inside the value area.
  • Timeframe is the 60-minute chart.
  • Location is at the value area low (VAL).
  • Market is expected to be a range day.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target is the previous day's Point of Control (POC).
  • Scale out 50% at the midpoint between the VAL and the POC.
  • Trail the stop loss below the low of the previous bar.
  • Exit if the price closes back below the VAL.
  • Exit on a bearish reversal pattern at the POC.
  • Exit at the end of the day.
  • Exit if the price stalls for more than 2 hours.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop is placed below the entry bar's low.
  • Soft stop is a close below the VAL.
  • Maximum dollar loss is $250 per trade.
  • Maximum percent loss is 2.5% of the account.
  • Structural stop is below the low of the day.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk 2% of the account per trade.
  • Daily loss limit is 5% of the account.
  • Weekly loss limit is 10% of the account.
  • Maximum drawdown is 30%.
  • Risk-reward ratio must be at least 1:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Use a fixed risk position sizing model.
  • No volatility adjustment.
  • Full size for all setups.
  • Do not scale in.
  • Scale out as per the exit logic.

Trade Filtering

  • Avoid trading on strong trend days.
  • Only trade when the previous day was a range day.
  • Trade only major stock indices.
  • Avoid trading in the first hour of the session.
  • Do not trade if the opening price is far away from the value area.

Context Framework

  • Trend is sideways.
  • Price is moving towards VWAP.
  • Price is crossing the 20 and 50 EMAs.
  • Location is at the VAL.
  • The higher timeframe chart (daily) shows a consolidation.

Trade Management Rules

  • Move stop to breakeven after the first profit target is hit.
  • Scale out at the POC.
  • Do not add to the position.
  • Be prepared for a range-bound price action.

Time Rules

  • Optimal trading window is from 10:30 AM to 3:00 PM EST.
  • Avoid trading in the last 30 minutes of the session.
  • The strategy is best suited for range-bound days.

Setup Classification

  • A+ setup: Open below the value area, followed by a strong move inside.
  • A setup: Open slightly below the value area, with a moderate move inside.
  • B setup: Open far below the value area, with a weak move inside.
  • C setup: Open inside the value area.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Trade SPY, QQQ, and DIA.
  • High volume is required.
  • Low to moderate volatility is preferred.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Expected win rate is 70%.
  • Average win is 1.2R.
  • Average loss is 1R.
  • Profit factor is 0.84.
  • Expectancy per trade is -0.16R.

Failure Conditions

  • The strategy fails on strong trend days.
  • Avoid trading when there is a major news event scheduled.

Psychological Rules

  • Be patient and wait for the market to come to your level.
  • Do not force a trade if the setup is not perfect.

Advanced Components

  • Use a market profile to identify the value area.
  • Use a volume filter to confirm the strength of the VAL.
  • Do not trade correlated indices in the same direction.
  • The daily chart must confirm the consolidation.

Location

  • Strongest when the market is rotating and not trending.
  • Weakest on strong trend days.
  • The location of the open relative to the value area is a key factor.