Ch. 15Strategy #550

Strategy #550

Change of Character Reversal

Entry Logic

  • Entry trigger: After a strong trend, price fails to make a new high/low and breaks the previous swing point, indicating a potential reversal.
  • Confirmation: The break of the swing point is on high volume.
  • Timeframe: 30-minute chart.
  • Location context: At a key higher timeframe support or resistance level.
  • Market condition: End of a trend, beginning of a potential reversal.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target: 3R, with a secondary target at the next major support/resistance level.
  • Scaling out: Scale out 33% at 2R, 33% at 3R.
  • Trailing stop: Trail the stop loss aggressively after 2R.
  • Signal failure exit: Exit if price reclaims the broken swing point.
  • Opposite signal exit: Exit on a confirmed trend continuation signal.
  • Time expiration: Exit if the trade is open for more than 4 hours.
  • Momentum loss: Exit if momentum indicators fail to confirm the reversal.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop: 1 ATR above/below the reversal candle.
  • Soft stop: A close back inside the previous trend structure.
  • Max dollar loss: $200 per trade.
  • Max percent loss: 2% of account.
  • Structural stop: Above/below the high/low of the failed swing point.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk per trade: 1% of account.
  • Daily limit: 1 losing trade.
  • Weekly limit: 3% drawdown.
  • Max drawdown: 10%.
  • R:R requirement: Minimum 3:1.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
  • Volatility adjustment: Use smaller size in highly volatile markets.
  • Conviction sizing: Full size for A+ setups, half size for A setups.
  • Scaling in: Not recommended.
  • Scaling out: Scale out at 2R and 3R.

Trade Filtering

  • Market conditions to avoid: Strong, established trends.
  • Setups required: Clear failure to make a new high/low and a break of the previous swing point.
  • Instruments: Major forex pairs and stock indices.
  • Time restrictions: Avoid trading during illiquid periods.
  • Chop/news avoidance: Avoid trading around high-impact news.

Context Framework

  • Trend direction: Reversing.
  • VWAP relationship: Price crossing VWAP.
  • MA relationship: Price crossing the 50-period SMA.
  • Range location: At the edge of a range.
  • Higher TF alignment: Higher timeframe charts show signs of trend exhaustion.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after price moves 1.5R in your favor.
  • Scale out: Scale out at 2R and 3R.
  • Add size: Not recommended.
  • Fast vs slow moves: Let profits run on fast moves.

Time Rules

  • Optimal window: New York session open.
  • Times to avoid: Asian session.
  • Session notes: Reversals are more common at the beginning of a new session.

Setup Classification

  • A+ criteria: Clear change of character at a higher timeframe key level with high volume.
  • A criteria: Clear change of character with decent volume.
  • B criteria: Change of character with low volume.
  • C criteria: No clear change of character.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, SPX, NDX.
  • Volume: High liquidity.
  • Volatility: Moderate to high.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win rate: 40%.
  • Avg win: 4R.
  • Avg loss: 1R.
  • Profit factor: 1.6.
  • Expectancy: 0.6R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • Strategy fails when the trend continues despite the change of character.
  • Avoid using this strategy against a very strong trend.

Psychological Rules

  • Be patient and wait for confirmation.
  • Do not be afraid to take a loss if the reversal fails.

Advanced Components

  • Regime detection: Use a trend strength indicator to gauge the strength of the previous trend.
  • Filters: Avoid trading if the ADX is above 40.
  • Correlation: Be aware of correlations between different asset classes.
  • MTF alignment: Look for confirmation on multiple timeframes.

Location

  • Strongest: At key higher timeframe support and resistance levels.
  • Weakest: In the middle of a range.