Strategy #550
Change of Character Reversal
Entry Logic
- Entry trigger: After a strong trend, price fails to make a new high/low and breaks the previous swing point, indicating a potential reversal.
- Confirmation: The break of the swing point is on high volume.
- Timeframe: 30-minute chart.
- Location context: At a key higher timeframe support or resistance level.
- Market condition: End of a trend, beginning of a potential reversal.
Exit Logic
- Profit target: 3R, with a secondary target at the next major support/resistance level.
- Scaling out: Scale out 33% at 2R, 33% at 3R.
- Trailing stop: Trail the stop loss aggressively after 2R.
- Signal failure exit: Exit if price reclaims the broken swing point.
- Opposite signal exit: Exit on a confirmed trend continuation signal.
- Time expiration: Exit if the trade is open for more than 4 hours.
- Momentum loss: Exit if momentum indicators fail to confirm the reversal.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard stop: 1 ATR above/below the reversal candle.
- Soft stop: A close back inside the previous trend structure.
- Max dollar loss: $200 per trade.
- Max percent loss: 2% of account.
- Structural stop: Above/below the high/low of the failed swing point.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk per trade: 1% of account.
- Daily limit: 1 losing trade.
- Weekly limit: 3% drawdown.
- Max drawdown: 10%.
- R:R requirement: Minimum 3:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
- Volatility adjustment: Use smaller size in highly volatile markets.
- Conviction sizing: Full size for A+ setups, half size for A setups.
- Scaling in: Not recommended.
- Scaling out: Scale out at 2R and 3R.
Trade Filtering
- Market conditions to avoid: Strong, established trends.
- Setups required: Clear failure to make a new high/low and a break of the previous swing point.
- Instruments: Major forex pairs and stock indices.
- Time restrictions: Avoid trading during illiquid periods.
- Chop/news avoidance: Avoid trading around high-impact news.
Context Framework
- Trend direction: Reversing.
- VWAP relationship: Price crossing VWAP.
- MA relationship: Price crossing the 50-period SMA.
- Range location: At the edge of a range.
- Higher TF alignment: Higher timeframe charts show signs of trend exhaustion.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after price moves 1.5R in your favor.
- Scale out: Scale out at 2R and 3R.
- Add size: Not recommended.
- Fast vs slow moves: Let profits run on fast moves.
Time Rules
- Optimal window: New York session open.
- Times to avoid: Asian session.
- Session notes: Reversals are more common at the beginning of a new session.
Setup Classification
- A+ criteria: Clear change of character at a higher timeframe key level with high volume.
- A criteria: Clear change of character with decent volume.
- B criteria: Change of character with low volume.
- C criteria: No clear change of character.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: EUR/USD, GBP/USD, SPX, NDX.
- Volume: High liquidity.
- Volatility: Moderate to high.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win rate: 40%.
- Avg win: 4R.
- Avg loss: 1R.
- Profit factor: 1.6.
- Expectancy: 0.6R per trade.
Failure Conditions
- Strategy fails when the trend continues despite the change of character.
- Avoid using this strategy against a very strong trend.
Psychological Rules
- Be patient and wait for confirmation.
- Do not be afraid to take a loss if the reversal fails.
Advanced Components
- Regime detection: Use a trend strength indicator to gauge the strength of the previous trend.
- Filters: Avoid trading if the ADX is above 40.
- Correlation: Be aware of correlations between different asset classes.
- MTF alignment: Look for confirmation on multiple timeframes.
Location
- Strongest: At key higher timeframe support and resistance levels.
- Weakest: In the middle of a range.