Strategy #601
Volume Spike Breakout
Entry Logic
- Enter long on a 5-minute candle close above a key resistance level.
- Entry requires a volume spike of at least 300% above the 20-period moving average of volume.
- Confirmation: The breakout candle must be a full-bodied bullish candle.
- Timeframe: 5-minute chart.
- Location: Entry must occur above the daily VWAP.
- Market Condition: Trending or range-bound market with clear resistance.
Exit Logic
- Profit Target: 2R, where R is the initial risk.
- Scaling Out: Sell 50% at 2R, trail the rest.
- Trailing Stop: 20-period EMA.
- Signal Failure: Close back below the breakout level.
- Opposite Signal: A strong bearish reversal candle with high volume.
- Time Expiration: End of the trading day.
- Momentum Loss: A series of small, overlapping candles.
Stop Loss Structure
- Hard Stop: Below the low of the breakout candle.
- Soft Stop: A close below the 20-period EMA.
- Max Dollar Loss: $100 per trade.
- Max Percent Loss: 1% of account.
- Structural Stop: Below the most recent swing low.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk Per Trade: 0.5% of account.
- Daily Limit: 3 losing trades.
- Weekly Limit: 5% drawdown.
- Max Drawdown: 15%.
- R:R Requirement: Minimum 2:1.
Position Sizing Model
- Sizing Approach: Fixed fractional.
- Volatility Adjustment: Reduce size if ATR is 50% above average.
- Conviction Sizing: A+ setups get full size, B setups get half size.
- Scaling In: Not recommended.
- Scaling Out: At 2R and 3R.
Trade Filtering
- Market Conditions: Avoid choppy, low-volume markets.
- Setups: Only trade clear breakouts from well-defined resistance.
- Instruments: High-volume stocks and ETFs.
- Time Restrictions: Avoid trading in the first 15 minutes of the day.
- Chop/News Avoidance: Do not trade around major news events.
Context Framework
- Trend Direction: Trade in the direction of the daily trend.
- VWAP Relationship: Price must be above VWAP for long trades.
- MA Relationship: Price must be above the 50-period SMA.
- Range Location: Breakouts from the top of a range are preferred.
- Higher TF Alignment: The daily and hourly charts should show a bullish bias.
Trade Management Rules
- Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after a 1R move.
- Scale Out: At 2R and 3R.
- Add Size: Not recommended.
- Fast vs Slow Moves: Let fast moves run, take profits on slow moves.
Time Rules
- Optimal Window: 10:00 AM to 11:30 AM EST.
- Times to Avoid: Lunchtime and the last hour of trading.
- Session Notes: Strongest in the morning session.
Setup Classification
- A+ Setup: Clear breakout with massive volume, strong trend alignment.
- A Setup: Good breakout with decent volume.
- B Setup: Breakout with questionable volume or trend alignment.
- C Setup: Avoid weak breakouts.
Market Selection Criteria
- Instruments: Stocks with a daily volume of over 2 million shares.
- Volume: High relative volume.
- Volatility: ATR of at least 1% of the stock price.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- Win Rate: 45%.
- Avg Win: 2.5R.
- Avg Loss: 1R.
- Profit Factor: 1.125.
- Expectancy: 0.125R per trade.
Failure Conditions
- Strategy fails in choppy, range-bound markets with no clear direction.
- Avoid breakouts that occur on low volume.
Psychological Rules
- Do not chase breakouts. Wait for a clear entry signal.
- Accept that many breakouts will fail.
Advanced Components
- Regime Detection: Use a trend filter to identify the market regime.
- Filters: Use a volume filter to confirm breakouts.
- Correlation: Avoid trading correlated instruments at the same time.
- MTF Alignment: Ensure the higher timeframes are aligned with the trade direction.
Location
- Strongest: At the open of the market when volume is high.
- Weakest: During midday trading when volume is low.