Ch. 21Strategy #728

Strategy #728

Crypto Perpetual Swap Funding

Entry Logic

  • When the funding rate for a perpetual swap becomes significantly negative, enter a long position.
  • Confirmation requires the funding rate to remain negative for at least 24 hours.
  • The entry timeframe is the daily chart.
  • The setup is valid when there is a clear divergence between price and funding rates.
  • This is a contrarian strategy that bets on a reversion to the mean.

Exit Logic

  • Exit the trade when the funding rate normalizes (e.g., turns positive).
  • No scaling out is required for this strategy.
  • A trailing stop is not used.
  • Exit the trade if the funding rate becomes even more negative.
  • An opposite signal (positive funding rate) triggers an immediate exit.
  • The trade is closed when the funding rate normalizes.
  • Exit if the price continues to trend strongly against the position.

Stop Loss Structure

  • A hard stop is placed at a 10% loss.
  • A soft stop is a daily close below the recent swing low.
  • The maximum dollar loss per trade is determined by the position size.
  • The maximum percent loss is 5% of the allocated capital.
  • The structural stop is placed below the recent low.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk no more than 2% of the trading account on a single trade.
  • The maximum daily loss limit is 4% of the account.
  • The maximum weekly loss limit is 8% of the account.
  • A maximum drawdown of 20% will trigger a 2-week trading halt.
  • The risk-reward ratio is not the primary consideration.

Position Sizing Model

  • Use a fixed capital allocation for each trade.
  • No volatility adjustment is needed.
  • Conviction is based on the extremity of the funding rate.
  • Do not scale into trades.
  • Do not scale out of trades.

Trade Filtering

  • Avoid trading when the funding rate is close to neutral.
  • The setup requires a sustained period of negative funding rates.
  • This strategy is designed for perpetual swaps.
  • The optimal trading time is when the market is overly bearish.
  • Do not trade against a strong, fundamentally driven downtrend.

Context Framework

  • The trend direction is not the primary consideration.
  • The price should be oversold and far from its moving averages.
  • The funding rate should be at historical lows.
  • The entry should occur after a period of excessive fear.
  • The weekly chart should show signs of bottoming.

Trade Management Rules

  • Hold the position until the funding rate normalizes.
  • Do not move the stop to breakeven.
  • Do not add to the position.
  • Be prepared to hold the position for several days or weeks.

Time Rules

  • The optimal trading window is when funding rates are at extremes.
  • Avoid trading when funding rates are stable.
  • Be aware of the funding payment schedule.

Setup Classification

  • A+ setup: Funding rate is below -0.2% and has been for 3 days.
  • A setup: Funding rate is below -0.1% and has been for 24 hours.
  • B setup: Funding rate is below -0.05% and has been for 12 hours.
  • C setup: Funding rate is only slightly negative.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Trade perpetual swaps with high open interest.
  • The instrument should have a history of funding rate volatility.
  • Avoid trading illiquid contracts.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • The expected win rate is 70%.
  • The average win is the accumulated funding payments plus price appreciation.
  • The average loss is the stop-loss level.
  • The profit factor is high.
  • The expectancy per trade is positive.

Failure Conditions

  • The strategy fails if the trend continues indefinitely and funding rates remain negative.
  • Avoid this setup in a parabolic downtrend.

Psychological Rules

  • Be patient and have a contrarian mindset.
  • Do not be afraid to long a falling market.

Advanced Components

  • Use a script to track funding rates across multiple exchanges.
  • Filter trades based on the open interest.
  • Consider the term structure of the futures curve.
  • The weekly chart should show a bullish divergence.

Location

  • The setup is strongest when the market is in a state of panic.
  • The setup is weakest when the market is in a healthy downtrend.
  • The extremity of the funding rate is the key to success.