Ch. 24Strategy #795

Strategy #795

Pre-Market Relative Strength Scan

Entry Logic

  • Entry trigger: Identify stocks that are significantly stronger or weaker than the overall market (SPY) in the pre-market.
  • Confirmation: The stock breaks its pre-market high for a long, or its pre-market low for a short.
  • Timeframe: 15-minute chart for analysis, 5-minute for entry.
  • Location context: The stock is showing relative strength or weakness compared to the sector and the market.
  • Market condition: A market with a clear directional bias.

Exit Logic

  • Profit target: 2R, or the next key daily level.
  • Scaling out: Not recommended.
  • Trailing stop: Use the 9-period EMA on the 5-minute chart as a trailing stop.
  • Signal failure exit: Exit if the stock loses its relative strength or weakness.
  • Opposite signal exit: Not applicable.
  • Time expiration: Exit the trade by 11:00 AM ET.
  • Momentum loss: Exit if the stock stalls and starts to move sideways.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard stop: Below the breakout point for longs, above for shorts.
  • Soft stop: A close back below the breakout level.
  • Max dollar loss: $400 per trade.
  • Max percent loss: 0.8% of account capital.
  • Structural stop: Below the most recent swing low for longs, above the most recent swing high for shorts.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk per trade: 0.4% of account equity.
  • Maximum daily loss limit: 1.6% of account equity.
  • Maximum weekly loss limit: 4% of account equity.
  • Maximum drawdown: 12% from peak equity.
  • Risk-reward ratio: Minimum 2.5:1 required.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing approach: Fixed fractional sizing.
  • Volatility adjustment: Not applicable.
  • Conviction sizing: Not applicable.
  • Scaling in: Not recommended.
  • Scaling out: Not recommended.

Trade Filtering

  • Market conditions to avoid: A market with no clear direction.
  • Specific setups required: A stock that is clearly outperforming or underperforming the market.
  • Stock/instrument requirements: High-beta stocks that are sensitive to market moves.
  • Time of day restrictions: Trade only in the first hour of the market open.
  • Chop/news avoidance: Avoid stocks with upcoming news that could change their correlation with the market.

Context Framework

  • Trend direction: Trade in the direction of the relative strength or weakness.
  • VWAP relationship: The stock should be above VWAP for longs, below for shorts.
  • Moving average relationship: The 50-period SMA on the 15-minute chart should be trending in the direction of the trade.
  • Range location: Not applicable.
  • Higher TF alignment: The daily chart should support the direction of the trade.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after a 1R move.
  • Scale out: Not applicable.
  • Add size: Not applicable.
  • Fast vs slow moves: Let the trade work, but be prepared to take profits if the market reverses.

Time Rules

  • Optimal window: 9:30 AM to 10:30 AM ET.
  • Times to avoid: After 11:00 AM ET.
  • Session notes: This strategy requires a good understanding of market internals.

Setup Classification

  • A+ criteria: A stock with extreme relative strength or weakness in a strongly trending market.
  • A criteria: A stock with clear relative strength or weakness in a trending market.
  • B criteria: A stock with mild relative strength or weakness, or a choppy market.
  • C criteria: Avoid all other setups.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instrument requirements: High-beta stocks.
  • Volume/liquidity: Minimum 1M shares average daily volume.
  • Volatility: High volatility is ideal.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win rate: 55%.
  • Avg win: 2.5R.
  • Avg loss: 1R.
  • Profit factor: 1.37.
  • Expectancy: 0.37R per trade.

Failure Conditions

  • The strategy fails when the stock's correlation to the market suddenly changes.
  • Avoid when the market is behaving erratically.

Psychological Rules

  • Trust your analysis of relative strength and weakness.
  • Do not fight the market.

Advanced Components

  • Regime detection: Use the TICK index to gauge market sentiment.
  • Filters: Filter for stocks in the strongest or weakest sectors.
  • Correlation: This strategy is based on correlation.
  • MTF alignment: The daily and weekly charts should confirm the direction of the trade.

Location

  • Strongest: In trending markets with clear leadership.
  • Weakest: In choppy, directionless markets.