Ch. 30Strategy #932

Strategy #932

Fundamental Catalyst + Technical Entry

Entry Logic

  • Long entry: A company reports blowout earnings, beating estimates and raising guidance. After the initial gap up, enter on a pullback to a key technical level like the 50% retracement of the gap or the rising 9 EMA on the 15-minute chart.
  • Short entry: A company reports disastrous earnings, missing estimates and lowering guidance. After the initial gap down, enter on a rally to a key technical level.
  • Confirmation: Extremely high volume, confirming institutional participation.
  • Timeframe: 15-minute chart.
  • Location: After a significant earnings gap.
  • Market Condition: Earnings season.

Exit Logic

  • Profit Target: A multi-day or multi-week swing trade. Target is open-ended.
  • Scaling Out: Scale out 25% at 3R, 25% at 5R.
  • Trailing Stop: Trail a stop below the 20-day moving average.
  • Signal Failure: If the stock completely fills the earnings gap.
  • Opposite Signal: Not applicable.
  • Time Expiration: Hold as long as the trend remains intact.
  • Momentum Loss: If the stock begins to underperform the market.

Stop Loss Structure

  • Hard Stop: Below the low of the gap-day.
  • Soft Stop: If the stock closes back inside the pre-earnings range.
  • Max Dollar Loss: $500 per trade.
  • Max Percent Loss: 2.5% of account.
  • Structural Stop: The low of the gap-day is the ultimate stop.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk Per Trade: 2.5% of account.
  • Daily Limit: Not applicable (swing trade).
  • Weekly Limit: Not applicable.
  • Max Drawdown: 15%.
  • R:R Requirement: Minimum 3:1 on the first scale out.

Position Sizing Model

  • Sizing Approach: Fixed fractional.
  • Volatility Adjustment: The wide stop requires a smaller position size.
  • Conviction Sizing: Not recommended.
  • Scaling In: Can add to the position on subsequent pullbacks.
  • Scaling Out: Scale out at 3R and 5R.

Trade Filtering

  • Market Conditions: Only during earnings season.
  • Setups: A massive earnings surprise with a clear gap and high volume.
  • Instruments: Growth stocks with high institutional ownership.
  • Time Restrictions: The first few days after the earnings report.
  • Chop/News Avoidance: The trade is based on the earnings news.

Context Framework

  • Trend Direction: The earnings report creates a new trend.
  • VWAP Relationship: Not a primary concern for the swing trade.
  • MA Relationship: The 20-day and 50-day moving averages are key levels to watch.
  • Range Location: A breakout from a multi-month range on earnings.
  • Higher TF Alignment: The weekly chart should confirm the new trend.

Trade Management Rules

  • Breakeven: Move stop to breakeven after the first scale out.
  • Scale Out: At 3R and 5R.
  • Add Size: On pullbacks to key moving averages.
  • Fast vs Slow Moves: This is a position trade that may take weeks or months to play out.

Time Rules

  • Optimal Window: The days following a major earnings report.
  • Times to Avoid: The day of the report itself can be chaotic.
  • Session Notes: A swing trading strategy, not a day trade.

Setup Classification

  • A+ Setup: A huge earnings beat, massive gap up on 10x average volume, and a strong market.
  • A Setup: A good earnings beat with a solid gap up.
  • B Setup: A minor earnings beat or a mixed report.
  • C Setup: An earnings miss.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Instruments: High-growth stocks in leading sectors.
  • Volume: Must have a massive increase in volume on the earnings day.
  • Volatility: High volatility is expected.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • Win Rate: 60%.
  • Avg Win: Very large (can be 10R or more).
  • Avg Loss: 1R (where R is the initial stop).
  • Profit Factor: Very high (> 4.0).
  • Expectancy: Very high.

Failure Conditions

  • Market Conditions: A bear market can mute the reaction to even good earnings.
  • Specific Scenarios: The company provides cautious commentary on the conference call, causing the stock to reverse.

Psychological Rules

  • Mental Discipline: Requires the patience to hold through pullbacks and the conviction to stay with the trend.

Advanced Components

  • Regime Detection: The overall market environment (bull or bear) is a key factor.
  • Filters: Focus on companies with a history of strong earnings growth.
  • Correlation: Not a primary concern.
  • MTF Alignment: The weekly and monthly charts should support a long-term move.

Location

  • Strongest: A bull market during earnings season.
  • Weakest: A bear market or a choppy, uncertain market.