Ch. 21Strategy #707

Strategy #707

Bitcoin Futures Basis Trade

Entry Logic

  • Enter a long spot, short futures position when the futures basis is above 5%.
  • Confirmation requires the basis to be stable for at least 1 hour.
  • The entry timeframe is the 1-hour chart.
  • The setup is valid when the futures contract is trading at a significant premium to the spot price.
  • This strategy is market-neutral and relies on the convergence of futures and spot prices.

Exit Logic

  • Exit the trade when the basis converges to zero or becomes negative.
  • No scaling out is required for this strategy.
  • No trailing stop is used.
  • Exit the trade if the basis widens by another 2%.
  • An opposite signal (negative basis) triggers an immediate exit.
  • The trade is closed when the futures contract expires.
  • Exit if there is a significant drop in open interest.

Stop Loss Structure

  • A hard stop is placed if the basis widens by 3%.
  • No soft stop is used.
  • The maximum dollar loss per trade is determined by the position size and basis widening.
  • The maximum percent loss is 5% of the allocated capital.
  • The structural stop is the liquidation price of the futures leg.

Risk Management Framework

  • Risk no more than 2% of the trading account on a single trade.
  • The maximum daily loss limit is 4% of the account.
  • The maximum weekly loss limit is 8% of the account.
  • A maximum drawdown of 20% will trigger a 2-week trading halt.
  • The risk-reward ratio is not applicable for this arbitrage strategy.

Position Sizing Model

  • Use a fixed capital allocation for each trade.
  • No volatility adjustment is needed.
  • Conviction is based on the size of the basis.
  • Do not scale into trades.
  • Do not scale out of trades.

Trade Filtering

  • Avoid trading during periods of extreme market volatility.
  • The setup requires a clear and stable basis.
  • This strategy is designed for Bitcoin futures.
  • The optimal trading time is when the basis is at its widest.
  • Avoid trading illiquid futures contracts.

Context Framework

  • The trend direction is not relevant for this strategy.
  • The VWAP relationship is not relevant.
  • The moving average relationship is not relevant.
  • The range location is not relevant.
  • Higher timeframe alignment is not relevant.

Trade Management Rules

  • No breakeven stop is used.
  • No scaling out is used.
  • Do not add to the position.
  • The trade is held until convergence or expiration.

Time Rules

  • The optimal trading window is when the basis is widest.
  • Avoid trading near contract expiration.
  • Pay attention to funding rate payments.

Setup Classification

  • A+ setup: Basis is above 10%.
  • A setup: Basis is between 5% and 10%.
  • B setup: Basis is between 2% and 5%.
  • C setup: Basis is below 2%.

Market Selection Criteria

  • Trade only Bitcoin futures on major exchanges.
  • The futures contract must have high liquidity.
  • The basis should be significant enough to cover transaction costs.

Statistical Edge Metrics

  • The expected win rate is over 90%.
  • The average win is the initial basis minus fees.
  • The average loss is the stop-loss level.
  • The profit factor is very high.
  • The expectancy per trade is positive.

Failure Conditions

  • The strategy fails if the basis continues to widen indefinitely.
  • Avoid this setup during periods of market panic.

Psychological Rules

  • Maintain patience and hold the trade until convergence.
  • Do not be shaken out by short-term price fluctuations.

Advanced Components

  • Use a script to monitor the basis in real-time.
  • Filter trades based on the term structure of the futures curve.
  • Consider the correlation with other cryptocurrency futures.
  • The strategy is self-contained and does not require multi-timeframe analysis.

Location

  • The setup is strongest when the market is bullish and funding is high.
  • The setup is weakest when the market is bearish and funding is negative.
  • The location of the trade is determined by the exchange with the highest basis.