Strategy #707
Bitcoin Futures Basis Trade
Entry Logic
- Enter a long spot, short futures position when the futures basis is above 5%.
- Confirmation requires the basis to be stable for at least 1 hour.
- The entry timeframe is the 1-hour chart.
- The setup is valid when the futures contract is trading at a significant premium to the spot price.
- This strategy is market-neutral and relies on the convergence of futures and spot prices.
Exit Logic
- Exit the trade when the basis converges to zero or becomes negative.
- No scaling out is required for this strategy.
- No trailing stop is used.
- Exit the trade if the basis widens by another 2%.
- An opposite signal (negative basis) triggers an immediate exit.
- The trade is closed when the futures contract expires.
- Exit if there is a significant drop in open interest.
Stop Loss Structure
- A hard stop is placed if the basis widens by 3%.
- No soft stop is used.
- The maximum dollar loss per trade is determined by the position size and basis widening.
- The maximum percent loss is 5% of the allocated capital.
- The structural stop is the liquidation price of the futures leg.
Risk Management Framework
- Risk no more than 2% of the trading account on a single trade.
- The maximum daily loss limit is 4% of the account.
- The maximum weekly loss limit is 8% of the account.
- A maximum drawdown of 20% will trigger a 2-week trading halt.
- The risk-reward ratio is not applicable for this arbitrage strategy.
Position Sizing Model
- Use a fixed capital allocation for each trade.
- No volatility adjustment is needed.
- Conviction is based on the size of the basis.
- Do not scale into trades.
- Do not scale out of trades.
Trade Filtering
- Avoid trading during periods of extreme market volatility.
- The setup requires a clear and stable basis.
- This strategy is designed for Bitcoin futures.
- The optimal trading time is when the basis is at its widest.
- Avoid trading illiquid futures contracts.
Context Framework
- The trend direction is not relevant for this strategy.
- The VWAP relationship is not relevant.
- The moving average relationship is not relevant.
- The range location is not relevant.
- Higher timeframe alignment is not relevant.
Trade Management Rules
- No breakeven stop is used.
- No scaling out is used.
- Do not add to the position.
- The trade is held until convergence or expiration.
Time Rules
- The optimal trading window is when the basis is widest.
- Avoid trading near contract expiration.
- Pay attention to funding rate payments.
Setup Classification
- A+ setup: Basis is above 10%.
- A setup: Basis is between 5% and 10%.
- B setup: Basis is between 2% and 5%.
- C setup: Basis is below 2%.
Market Selection Criteria
- Trade only Bitcoin futures on major exchanges.
- The futures contract must have high liquidity.
- The basis should be significant enough to cover transaction costs.
Statistical Edge Metrics
- The expected win rate is over 90%.
- The average win is the initial basis minus fees.
- The average loss is the stop-loss level.
- The profit factor is very high.
- The expectancy per trade is positive.
Failure Conditions
- The strategy fails if the basis continues to widen indefinitely.
- Avoid this setup during periods of market panic.
Psychological Rules
- Maintain patience and hold the trade until convergence.
- Do not be shaken out by short-term price fluctuations.
Advanced Components
- Use a script to monitor the basis in real-time.
- Filter trades based on the term structure of the futures curve.
- Consider the correlation with other cryptocurrency futures.
- The strategy is self-contained and does not require multi-timeframe analysis.
Location
- The setup is strongest when the market is bullish and funding is high.
- The setup is weakest when the market is bearish and funding is negative.
- The location of the trade is determined by the exchange with the highest basis.